Spiral staircase: a graceful design element in your home

Spiral staircases impress not only with their stunning appearance, but are also one of the most practical. They save space and effectively decorate spacious apartments. This type of stairs is quite versatile and can be used in almost any interior style. We will talk about materials, subtleties of installation and visual techniques using this element in today's review.

What is a spiral staircase to the second floor?

The spiral staircase has a complex spiral shape that catches the eye of others. It consists of a railing, supporting elements, and also running wedge-shaped steps located under a certain radius.

For screw lifting, the following can serve as a support:

• rack;
• central pillar;
• bowstrings;
• bearing wall;
• pains;
• spiral braids.

Varieties of spiral staircases: photos of luxury design options

There are 4 types of such stairs. Each of them has its own subtleties and installation features:

• spiral staircase with simple wedge-shaped steps. The narrow end of the steps is attached to the support pillar, while the wide end rests on the walls surrounding the staircase.

• the spiral construction of the stairs can be performed without supporting walls. This view provides for the cantilever installation of steps on the middle supporting monolithic column.

• Spiral metal staircases are one of the most popular today, especially steel with an internal support rod. It performs the function of the supporting base of the entire structure, so it is made of metal, with thick walls of the pipe in diameter of 50 millimeters or more.

• stairs without a standard support column are some of the most spectacular, but the most complex in their design and installation. The steps of such a ladder are fastened in bowstrings, which are curved in the form of a spiral and go into the railing.

DIY spiral staircase: installation features

Whatever type of lifting you pick up, you can not do without the help of a specialist during installation. In addition, you need to take into account the features of the room and the general technical requirements for such stairs:

• installation is possible in a room with a ceiling height of at least two meters;
• angle of rotation of the spiral staircase - 270-360 °;
• the height between the steps should be at least 18-20 cm;
• the supporting part in diameter is most often in the range of 20-50 mm;
• most spiral staircases rotate counterclockwise, and this is because most of us begin to rise or descend from our right legs
• at the running stage, the wide end should be at least forty centimeters (usually 41-50 cm), and the narrow end should be ten.

The size of the lift can be completely different - wide and narrow. It all depends on the area of ​​the premises. But anyway, it is important to understand that a spiral staircase occupies 2-2.2 meters of the entire area.

Tip: To avoid personal injury, equip your staircase with reliable, comfortable handrails. It is important to observe the optimal height of the steps and calculate the correct tread width. In a house with young children, it is better to make a closed version of a spiral staircase.

Making a spiral staircase is not an easy and responsible task. Designing such a structure is desirable at the initial stage of interior design. So, you can not only avoid unpleasant surprises during installation, but also beat its design solution, provide additional functional places under it, if necessary.

Materials

As you know, spiral staircases consist of steps, railings and supports. All of them can be made of the same material or combined. Consider the different options for each element:

Steps - an array of valuable species (oak, ash, beech), metal, glass, plastic. As fasteners, bolts, welding or coupling fastening can be used.

Railing - metal, a combination of metal and wood, hardwood (glued).

Support - wood, stone, brick, steel or asbestos-cement pipe.

Spiral staircase in interior design

This type of stairs is popular not only because it saves space, but also differs in sophistication, rich design and can even change the visual perception of space.

Metal (forged) spiral staircases

Forged metal stairs will be an elegant decoration of country houses. The abundance of design options allows you to enter such an element not only in the classical style of the interior, but also in any other.

Wooden Spiral Stairs

Wooden stairs are in great demand. Such designs ennoble the interior, giving it a special atmosphere of home warmth and coziness. In itself, the tree in terms of room design is very versatile and, depending on the design of the structure itself, is perfect for any style. So, a minimalistic wooden staircase will look great in eco style, and a luxurious design with carved patterns in a classic Empire style.

Stairs with glass elements

If you want to create a light pleasant atmosphere, give preference to glass steps that will complement wooden railings and metal balusters. This option is the perfect solution for a modern style, hi-tech.

Aesthetic function of elegant design

The swirling rise in luxury private homes often serves an aesthetic function. Near it, the original console with fresh flowers or plants looks spectacular. In apartments, such a staircase saves space, and under it you can organize additional storage.

The screw design can also act as an art object - an unusual color, interesting shape, with LED backlight or a beautiful decor.

By the way, the stairs of dark tones visually seem larger and more voluminous, but if they contrast with the white walls, they will already act as a spectacular element in the interior. If you maintain the integrity of the composition with several details (curtains, pillows, accessories), then the space will noticeably change.

Without a doubt, a spiral staircase is that element of the interior that fascinates with its beauty, grace, style, is the main highlight of the design. It doesn’t matter whether the stairs are custom-made or do-it-yourself, the main thing is that all the technical nuances are observed, and it fits your interior. Only then in your house will the real atmosphere of style, warmth and coziness reign.

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